Name-
ROHTASGARH FORT
2437’30”;8357’30”
CONTINENT- Asia COUNTRY-India
STATE-Bihar
DISTRICT-Bhojpur(Rohtas) Distance from Delhi-908km Distance from Patna-147km PINCode-821311StdCode06188
HASL-1500’ RIVER-Sone CLIMATE-Tropicl
Approach-TrainBus,Taxi LANGUAGE-Hindi,Bhojpuri
LODGING-HutHotel,Lodge,DB,IB,
.FOOD-Indian cooked rice,
pulse,sabji,bhujia,on arrangement byIB
care taker,on request.
DRINK-Sweet fountain wateris available for
drinking purposes . TRANSPORT-
TreckerJeepand,horsecart to
go to Bhabhua
ABOUT THE SITE-Rohtash fort is situated on the Adhaura
plateau of Kaimur range of hills at height of about1500’.The peripheral
boundary of the fort is 8km in E-Wand7km in N-S
It is spread over in an area
of 40 sqrkm.
Mythological-According to
local say the fort was built by Rohtas son of King Harishchandra,who was sold
to Dom community in Banaras ,who latter
adopted their cast.With passage of time it was known by his name. While
going up towards the fort ,there is a temple of Rohtas in the foot hill slope. Local tribals likeKherwar
oraon chero say that the fort is the
property of their ancestors.
Historical-Inscriptions on
stone reads that one rular of Kherwal dynasty Pratap Dhawal made road up to
Rohtas fort in the year 1169 and another slab inscription of 1223 depicts names
ancestors
Of Pratap Dhawal. Main
historical period of this fort starts from the perod of SherShahSuri of Sasaram
After 15th century it went into
the hands of Akbar.Descriptions of recent history shows that
ManSingh one of the chiefs of
his army used the Rohtas fort as
his head quarter.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION-It was
made 4storied during Mansigh
Time.Attractive frescos
weremade in the plasterof walls. Main entr
-y gate has two security
towers and elephant statue of 1metre height.It is called Hathia pole.Corridors
have octagonal pillars.Re
-mnants of monuments of
Rohtasgargh worth mention are enumer
-ated
as-Saraimahal,Hathiapole,Singhdwar,Baradari Rangmahal,Sh
-ishmahal,Mirror
Mahal,Fulwari Jabera Badsah,JJamiMasjid,Daree
hall,Roza of Habs Khan, Temple of Goddess Durga ,Ganesh,Hariah –chandra and Rohtas.Military
barracksand Tunnel ways”AniAkba
-ri” has special mention
about Rohtasgarh that cultivation was done within the boundary of the fort A
numbr of long lakes and small ponds were situated within this fort.
GUIDE-District information
office.
PRECAUTION-Naxal affected
area.
REMARK-Interesting site for
thosewho have reference ofBhutnath
Or Chandrakanta santati novel
by Devki nandan Khatri
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